Thornhill, Ontario — A recent survey conducted by CAA South Central Ontario found that substance use, specifically cannabis, is on the rise for Ontarians. According to the study, over half (53 percent) of Ontario drivers have ever tried cannabis, a 14 percent increase from last year.
The issue here is that as more Ontarians are using cannabis, the number of impaired motorists is also on the rise. The survey found that 19 percent of Ontario drivers admit to ever consuming cannabis and driving a vehicle, a five percent increase from last year.
“This data shows us that the popularity of cannabis has subsequently resulted in more impaired driving,” says Michael Stewart, Community Relations Consultant for CAA SCO, “cannabis can be safely consumed recreationally, but never when behind the wheel.”
Despite the increase in cannabis-impaired driving, those driving impaired are less confident in their ability to drive than in years prior. The survey found that:
- 52 percent of recent cannabis-impaired drivers admitted to driving within three hours of consumption.
- 31 percent of drivers reported feeling high while driving.
- 76 percent expressed confidence in their ability to drive – ten percent less compared to last year.
- In addition, 63 percent were worried about being caught.
When drivers were asked if they agree or disagree – most continue to agree that cannabis-impaired driving is dangerous but not as bad as driving while alcohol-impaired.
According to the study, 91 percent of Ontario drivers agree that driving under the influence of cannabis is a serious risk to road safety. This concern is even higher amongst older drivers.
However, despite the research regarding the effects of cannabis on driving, Ontario drivers continue to generally perceive cannabis as less dangerous (90 percent) than alcohol (95 percent) or illegal narcotics and opioids (93 percent) when it comes to impaired driving.
“There is often a misconception on the effects cannabis can have on a driver,” says Stewart, “however, it has been proven that driving impaired can greatly impact a driver’s reaction time, coordination and decision-making, just the same as it does when consuming alcohol.”
The survey found that Ontarians who decided to drive after consuming cannabis did so because they believed they did not consume a significant amount of cannabis (32 percent), had no alternative but to drive home (32 percent), or thought the drive would be short anyway (28 percent).
The normalization of cannabis use, combined with increased access to retail stores, may be influencing the rise in consumption and cannabis-impaired driving cases.
The data shows that 74 percent of Ontario drivers have at least one cannabis store in their neighbourhood—a 14 percent increase from 2023—and 35 percent of Ontarians report four or more stores in their neighbourhood, up six percent from last year.
